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Turamoe

22 - Turamoe

Soil Properties

Parent material Peat inter layered with alluvium from greywacke and pumice on Taupo pumice alluvium
Characteristic site and soil features Swamp with peat inter layered with ashy loam (peaty ashy loam) on compact impermeable Taupo pumice alluvial silt and sand
Associated soils not shown within map unit at map scale but separated out in more detailed maps. - Sample Location 7, 8, 9
 
E
Natural drainage and depth to gley and hence to water table after wet periods Very poor
0cm
Potential rooting depth, texture, and limiting layer 22     30-60cm peaty ashy loam on Taupo ashy
          sand and silt 
22a   60-90cm peaty ashy loam on Taupo ashy
          sand and silt
22b   90cm peaty ashy loam on Taupo ashy
          sand  and silt
Available water capacity 22      50-100mm
22a    100mm
22b    100mm
Infiltration rate

All slow

Permeability rate All slow to very slow
Susceptibility of topsoil to pugging and compaction when wet

All high

Susceptibility to wind erosion when dry All very high
Unfavourable soil characteristics Dry peat susceptible to wind erosion 
slowly permeable peat layers
slowly permeable ashy silt
low pH - acid

 

Soil Management

Artificial drainage: drain spacing 22, 22a, 22b - 5-10m
water table must not be lowered too much
because the peat will dry out and oxidize,
lowering the surface

Cultivate when moist to avoid:

compaction
wind erosion

 

All
All

Irrigation:- N/A

 
Turamoe (22) (photo D. Bloomer)

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