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22 - Turamoe
Soil Properties
| Parent material |
Peat inter layered with alluvium from greywacke and pumice on Taupo pumice alluvium |
| Characteristic site and soil features |
Swamp with peat inter layered with ashy loam (peaty ashy loam) on compact impermeable Taupo pumice alluvial silt and sand |
| Associated soils not shown within map unit at map scale but separated out in more detailed maps. - Sample Location |
7, 8, 9
E |
| Natural drainage and depth to gley and hence to water table after wet periods |
Very poor
0cm |
| Potential rooting depth, texture, and limiting layer |
22 30-60cm peaty ashy loam on Taupo ashy
sand and silt
22a 60-90cm peaty ashy loam on Taupo ashy
sand and silt
22b 90cm peaty ashy loam on Taupo ashy
sand and silt |
| Available water capacity |
22 50-100mm
22a 100mm
22b 100mm |
| Infiltration rate |
All slow
|
| Permeability rate |
All slow to very slow |
| Susceptibility of topsoil to pugging and compaction when wet |
All high
|
| Susceptibility to wind erosion when dry |
All very high |
| Unfavourable soil characteristics |
Dry peat susceptible to wind erosion
slowly permeable peat layers
slowly permeable ashy silt
low pH - acid |
Soil Management
| Artificial drainage: drain spacing |
22, 22a, 22b - 5-10m
water table must not be lowered too much
because the peat will dry out and oxidize,
lowering the surface |
|
Cultivate when moist to avoid:
compaction
wind erosion
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All
All
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| Irrigation:- |
N/A |

Turamoe (22) (photo D. Bloomer)
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